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Wabi-Sabi Ways
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Shrijan Joshi & Photographs- Raj Bhai Suwal
The traditionally Japanese way of viewing beauty centered
on the acceptance of transience, is Wabi-Sabi. The undeclared
beauty waiting patiently to be discovered, which is underplayed
and modest is how the Japanese concept of beauty, Wabi-Sabi,
has been described. This philosophy of aesthetics highlights
beauty in things organic, unfinished and in process is based
on three simple realities: nothing lasts, nothing is finished,
and nothing is perfect. To translate Wabi-Sabi is to understand
the two words separately, Wabi means freshness, quietness,
understated elegance with quirks and anomalies arising from
construction that add to the uniqueness and elegance. Sabi
in turn means beauty or serenity that comes with age and
wear which adds to its uniqueness and beauty.
It is to see aesthetic quality in the mundane and imperfect,
and glimpse the genius of nature in the ordinary. I guess
it is this quality of Kavita Srinivashan and Umanga’s,
apartment that leaves one with warmth in one’s heart.
The casual yet intentional approach that Kavita took in
creating their single bedroom apartment perched high above
the layers of twists and turns below cannot but charm all
who take the courage to climb up those high steps. This
charm is an extension of the lovely couple’s creative
output in their personal space. Away from the ordinary,
is definitely how one can describe this approach of theirs!
Arriving in the midst of the hustle bustle, one is but intrigued
to find this quaint extension of the terrace in what one
would but just see as another unnoticeable building in the
urban stew.
A practicing architect, Kavita sees the space as a challenge
in her ability to do more with less. Her understanding of
the generic aesthetic quality of the basic materials has
led to a composition that is complicated yet simple and
sustainable. A fan of the famous guru of architecture, Laurie
Baker, who believed that the role of architecture is to
create something that brings happiness to people’s
lives; she uses exposed bricks extensively and refuses to
hide her materials behind layers of paint and plaster, rather
she celebrates their raw nudity. She uses traditional materials
for plastering the walls with leeune, surki and chuun and
nepali rice paper.; The honest expressions of materials
with the unique use of tea bags to stain the rice paper
to create an interesting paint texture, is both fun as well
as genuine. As Kavita puts it, “What you see, is what
things are.”
The low arrangement of most of the furniture is in respect
with the space which is small yet comfortable. The minimal
nature of the layout is contradicted by the variety of material
used in tandem to give a warm feel to the living spaces.
The living area, the dining space with the low table and
seating mats and the kitchen are all set in a flow. The
grey of the exposed concrete ceiling, is in contrast to
the terracotta hues of the unfinished brickwork and the
traditional plastered surfaces of the walls. All this balanced
by the dark cut slates laid out at an angle to the walls.
The lines have intentionally been angled to lead the eye
towards the living area, away from the private spaces. The
kitchen and dining in turn see a change in the flooring,
from stone to terracotta tiles. The low seating in the dining
area has been again borrowed from the Japanese with a local
touch of straw chakaties which can be carried around the
apartment as movable seating. There is even a small verandah
outside the kitchen, which has grass to sit on and enjoy
a clear view of the Swoyambhu Stupa, a perfect place to
enjoy a chilled beer and a quite read.
Built at a minimal budget, Kavita remembers the bewildered
shrugs of the masons as she asked them to leave the surfaces
the way they were, which felt incomplete to them. By stripping
the unnecessary, and living a modest life, the Wabi mind
set in essence has driven the interior of the house. As
for the walls, they are punctuated by just memories and
adventures and personal creative symbols. Utilization of
everyday objects like kadukulo, and the kadai which have
been used as sinks in the bathrooms, and egg crates used
to cover the kitchen door, Kavita takes what is usual into
the realm of the unusual.
Eco-friendly is something that pops up regularly, may it
be in the spaces which maximize ventilation, or the use
of local materials. The design process itself was organic,
with decisions being made as work progressed. Surki and
Leuune, were used which uses less energy as compared to
cement and better insulation. A perfect wabi-sabi experience
was encountered by doing the bedroom walls with Leuune,
a traditional wall plaster technique using husk and earth.
Patches of leakage in the plastered wall was embraced for
its imperfection, and instead of dismantling the whole wall,
rice paper was used as a wall paper and the stains of the
rain were camouflaged with tea stains made to resemble water
marks.
With the open plan, and maximization of natural light to
come into the apartment prevent the apartment for being
claustrophobic. Instead, it is a “breathing”
space, and not sealed. Further green plants are scattered
through out the apartment as an attempt to bring the outside
into the inside. The organic imperfection of the apartment
is complemented by the indoor plants which enhance the wbi-sabi
experience of the entire space. Experiencing Kavita and
Umanga’s 900 sq.ft. apartment, makes one wonder about
home décor and wabi-sabi; where one celebrates the
human and not the machine, giving the space a warm womb-like
feeling with an air of impermanence. To live here would
be to strip away the unnecessary and live in the moment!
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